The Role of Privilege in Nurturing Snobbery Among the Upper Class
Snobbery and privilege often go hand in hand, with the upper class being particularly prone to exhibiting such behavior. While snobs can be found from all walks of life, the significance of social status and wealth in perpetuating snobbery among the upper class is profound. This article explores the extent to which privilege contributes to snobbery within this social stratum, and how wealth and privilege enable their continued existence and influence.
Privilege and Its Impact on Social Behavior
Privilege, the unearned advantage that comes from belonging to a dominant social group, plays a pivotal role in shaping behavior and attitudes. For those in the upper class, privilege often manifests as an inherent sense of superiority, which can manifest in snobbish attitudes and behaviors. There is a significant correlation between wealth and the tendency to look down on those who are not as fortunate, a phenomenon that has been observed across various cultures and historical contexts.
Privilege in the Historical Context
The historical context of privilege and its impact on the upper class is crucial to understanding the current dynamics of snobbery. In the past, titles, family connections, and lineage were key factors in establishing social status. For example, in the old world and to a lesser extent, in modern Britain, possessing titles or being part of a powerful aristocratic lineage held immense social value. However, in post-Industrial Revolution America, wealth and money took on an increasingly dominant role in determining one's social standing.
Modern Perspective: The US as a Case Study
The US, with its strong ethos of meritocracy and its history of rapid economic growth, raises a different perspective on privilege and snobbery. Economic success often relies on factors such as education, hard work, and entrepreneurial spirit. Yet, the story of John Q., a great-great grandfather who was an early Spanish settler with vast land in California, illustrates how privilege can persist despite losing fortune. John Q., attempting to convince the world of his royal descent, exemplifies the effort to maintain and leverage privilege even in the face of adversity.
Money and Access: Key Elements of Privilege
Money is undoubtedly the backbone of privilege, providing the means to access exclusive opportunities and resources. Wealth allows individuals to purchase the trappings of status, such as grand houses, fancy cars, and exclusive social networks. This access to high social circles and influential positions further reinforces a sense of privilege and superiority. Financial resources enable individuals to secure top-tier education, join elite clubs, and participate in various exclusive events, all of which contribute to the perpetuation of their privileged status.
Snobbery as a Social Construct
Snobbery among the upper class is often a means to assert dominance and maintain social hegemony. It serves as a signal to others that one belongs to a higher social stratum and possesses qualities that others do not. This form of social signaling is critical in maintaining and reinforcing social hierarchies. By engaging in snobbery, the upper class can create and fortify the social boundaries that define them as distinct from others.
Challenges to the Dominant Narrative
However, it is important to recognize that not all individuals from privileged backgrounds exhibit snobbery. Many are aware of the broader societal structures and seek to use their privilege in more positive ways. Efforts to challenge and dismantle these structures, such as initiatives promoting social mobility and diversity, are slowly gaining traction. Nonetheless, the influence of privilege in fostering snobbery remains potent and continues to shape social dynamics.
Conclusion
Privilege plays a significant role in nurturing snobbery among the upper class. The historical and contemporary contexts of wealth and social status highlight how money and access enable individuals to maintain and assert their position in society. While efforts to challenge these structures exist, the deep-rooted nature of privilege continues to shape social behavior and attitudes. Understanding the role of privilege in fostering snobbery is crucial for creating a more equitable and inclusive society.