The Process of Being Called Up for a Torah Reading in Synagogue

Being called up for a Torah reading in synagogue is a significant honor for members of the Jewish community. This article will guide you through the steps and customs involved in this unique experience.

Introduction to the Synagogue Ritual

At many synagogues, the Gabbai plays a crucial role in the Torah reading ritual. The Gabbai, often with the assistance of the Cantor or Rabbi, determines who will be called for the honor of reading from the Torah. They typically ask for individuals by their Hebrew names, such as 'Shmuel ben Yitzchak,' and announce the caller as they approach the bimah (the stage or platform where the Torah is read).

Approaching the Bimah

When you are called to the Torah, approach the bimah from the right side as you face it. Your assigned place will be near the reader. If you look confused, feel free to ask the reader, who has a helper called a Gabbai, for guidance. The reader will point to the portion of the Torah you are to read. If you have a tallis (prayer shawl), you can use it to touch the scroll, but avoid skin contact by instead using the tassels or the belt that was removed when the Torah was opened.

Making the Blessings

The blessings needed for the Torah reading are usually taped to the lectern next to the scroll and often have a transliteration if you do not read Hebrew. Follow the instructions meticulously:

Wrap your finger in the tassels of your tallis or use the Torah belt. Follow the transliteration on the page you have been given. Read the first line: “barchu es Adonai hamvorach.” Wait for the congregation to respond: “barchu es Adonai hamborach layolam va ed.” Repeat the congregation’s response: “barchu es Adonai hamborach layolam va ed.” Continue with the following paragraph. Let go of the handles and follow the reader as they progress through the text.

Following the Reader and Responsively Reading

The reader will use a pointer to guide you through the text. You should follow their movements with your eyes and participate by repeating the necessary responses. When the reader pauses, the Gabbai or reader will give you a signal to read the final paragraph from the transliteration. After completing your portion, move to the opposite side of the reader and take your place at the side of the lectern. Notice how others move to make room for you, and follow their example for subsequent callers.

Emptying the Seat and the Community Response

Most synagogues allow those not reading to stand or sit in the bimah area. As you return to your seat, people will often congratulate you by shaking your hand and saying 'yasher koach' (well done). It is customary to accept these compliments with grace and gratitude.

Additional Resources and Considerations

If you have never been called to the Torah before, the Rabbi or Chazzan (Cantor) may offer additional guidance. Remember, the pronunciation of the prayer might vary based on your community's tradition; however, following the transliteration provided will ensure your recitation is correct.

For further details, you can refer to additional resources such as the guidelines provided by the Chabad organization.