The Incidents and History Surrounding Joseph Smith and Seer Stones
In examining the historical context of Joseph Smith and his relationship with seer stones, we must consider both the time and place that shaped his early life and the events that led to the discovery and use of these stones. The seer stones played a significant role in Joseph Smith's life and the early history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).
When Did Joseph Smith Find His Seer Stones?
The exact time and circumstances of Joseph Smith discovering his seer stones are subjects of scholarly inquiry. Some historians argue that the seer stones were found when Joseph felt he needed them, while others propose that they were given to him. Regardless of the exact moment, the discovery of these stones marked a pivotal point in Joseph Smith's life and the history of the LDS Church.
Joseph as the Village Seer: The Use of the Seer Stone Prior to the Restoration
Brant Gardner provides insight into Joseph Smith's role and the use of seer stones within the community of Palmyra, New York. He explains that Young Joseph Smith was part of a specialized sub-community with ties to these ancient and respected practices. Despite their declining status by the early 1800s, these practices were still respected by a marginalized segment of society, and Joseph exhibited a talent similar to others in such communities, even in Palmyra.
From D. Michael Quinn's account, we learn about the role of seer stones in Joseph's community:
"During his tenure as a seer in the village, Joseph Smith used his seer stones to perform various tasks, such as revealing hidden objects and helping people solve problems."
Even in Palmyra, Joseph was not the only individual with these skills. His twin brother, Alvin, and possibly other members of the community also possessed these talents.
The Discovery of the Second Seer Stone
The discovery of the second seer stone came about while Joseph was employed to assist in digging a well on the property of William Chase in 1822. Chase, in his own account, provides a vivid description:
In the year 1822 I was engaged in digging a well. I employed Alvin and Joseph Smith to assist me.... After digging about twenty feet below the surface of the earth we discovered a singularly appearing stone which excited my curiosity. I brought it to the top of the well and as we were examining it Joseph put it into his hat and then his face into the top of his hat.... The next morning he came to me and wished to obtain the stone alleging that he could see in it but I told him I did not wish to part with it on account of its being a curiosity but I would lend it.
This account highlights the significance of the stone and its unique appearance. Joseph's ability to see through the stone was a crucial factor in his request to keep it, setting the stage for the use of seer stones in his later religious and spiritual experiences.
Conclusion
The discovery and use of seer stones by Joseph Smith were pivotal moments in his life and the early history of the LDS Church. Understanding the historical context and the specific incidents surrounding the seer stones helps us appreciate the depth of these events and their impact on the religious landscape of early 19th-century America.
Keywords: Joseph Smith, Seer Stones, Early Mormon History