H1: Introduction

Over the decades, the Hindu share of Manipur’s population has significantly declined, from 61.7% in 1970 to 41.4% in 2011. This article explores the underlying reasons for this shift and the impact it has had on the region's religious and social fabric.

H2: The Role of Propaganda and Confusion

The decline in Hindu population in Manipur cannot be fully comprehended without recognizing the role of propaganda and confusion in the region. Historically, the Manipuri Hindus, primarily the Meetei community, faced a period of deep-seated propaganda and confusion, which led to a sense of identity crisis among the community.

H3: Interstate Migration

One of the primary reasons for the decline in Hindu population is interstate migration. When people look for better opportunities elsewhere, they sometimes leave their home states, including Manipur. This migration has contributed significantly to the decrease in the Hindu population in Manipur. Various factors such as employment opportunities, educational prospects, and better living standards in other parts of India attract these migrants.

H4: Conversion and Crypto-christianity

The influence of church groups has been a significant factor in the decline of Hinduism in Manipur. Churches often covert people subtly by asking them to adhere to their beliefs, a practice known as crypto-christianity. Tribes in Manipur often receive government subsidies, and churches exploit these circumstances by convincing them to retain their traditional beliefs while practicing Christianity.

H5: Revival of Ancestral Religious Practices

There are still Meetei-Hindus and non-Hindus in Manipur who wish to return to their ancestral religious practices, including Sanamahism. This movement, known as "Ghar wapsi" in some communities, aims to preserve and revive the traditional Meetei beliefs and practices.

H6: Personal Experiences and Community Efforts

Many individuals, including the author and their grandparents, have left Hinduism and returned to their ancestral religions. Reasons for this shift include the realization that Meeteis can never fully be Hindus, despite practicing Hinduism. There is a sense of preserving and reviving Meetei religious practices and scripts.

H7: Impact and Controversies

While efforts to revive ancestral religious practices are ongoing, there is also a risk of confusion and identity crises. Some Meetei Hindus have used the identity of ancient historical figures, such as Arjuna from the Mahabharata, to claim a shared origin. However, this practice is resented by those who wish to maintain their distinct identity. The debate around identity and heritage is crucial in this context.

H8: Conclusion

The decline in Hindu population in Manipur is a complex issue with multiple factors contributing to it. Understanding the roles of interstate migration, conversion, and historical propaganda is essential. The revival of ancestral practices by communities is a hopeful sign, but addressing the issues of identity and confusion remains crucial for maintaining a harmonious society.

Keywords: Hindu Population, Manipur, Religional Shift, Conversion, Crypto-christianity