Can Someone Get Two PhDs from the Same University?

The pursuit of a second PhD from the same university is a question that often arises among academics and ambitious students. While it is technically possible under certain circumstances, it is often considered a waste of time and resources, and may not bring any tangible benefits to the individual.

Is it a Waste of Time and Resources?

Many argue that pursuing another PhD from the same university is not only a waste of time and resources but also offers no significant advantage. After all, one PhD is often deemed sufficient for a fulfilling and successful academic or professional career. Some believe that dedicating additional effort and resources to a second PhD is a less productive use of time, especially if one already holds a PhD. They suggest reserving the second PhD for the afterlife or when rebirth occurs, following the belief in reincarnation.

Complementary PhDs

However, there are instances where obtaining two PhDs from the same university can be mutually beneficial. For example, these degrees can be complimentary, where one subject area supports the other. Academic and professional success can often be enhanced by having a broader, interdisciplinary understanding. If you are deeply committed to a specific field, earning two related PhDs can provide a comprehensive background and expert knowledge in that domain.

University-Specific Policies

The feasibility of obtaining two PhDs from the same university largely depends on the policies and guidelines of the specific institution. According to some sources, certain universities like the University of British Columbia have allowed students to pursue two PhDs, whereas others, such as Berkeley, have stricter regulations against it. Universities are often protective of their academic integrity and intellectual property.

Research and Intellectual Property

While universities are keen to protect their research and intellectual property, there can be scenarios where a student works on two different yet related PhDs. In these instances, schools can sometimes offer a compromise where one PhD credits contribute to the fulfillment of requirements for the second PhD. This could be particularly common in fields where dual expertise and cross-disciplinary research are valued, such as combined JD-PhD or MD-PhD programs.

Financial and Contractual Constraints

Another factor to consider is the financial and contractual commitment required. If you receive financial support from the university during your PhD studies, they expect you to fulfill your obligations and commit to completing the degree. Attempting to pursue two PhDs simultaneously could conflict with these financial and contractual agreements. Universities may not allow multi-enrollment, thereby requiring full payment and resource expenditure.

Special Arrangements and Practices

There are special cases where universities have allowed for cross-pollination in research and intellectual contributions. For example, if one PhD focuses on applied mathematics and the other on theoretical science, the common ground in research methodology and expertise can justify the pursuit of two PhDs. Nonetheless, these special arrangements require a clear and well-documented rationale that aligns with the rigorous academic standards of the institutions.

Practicality and Recommendation

While it is technically possible to obtain two PhDs from the same university, it is generally not recommended. The process can be incredibly demanding and may divert significant time and energy away from other important responsibilities. Moreover, pursuing a second PhD from a less reputable institution could be seen as a waste of resources and time.

Instead, students should focus on excelling in their field and completing a single, high-quality PhD if they have already completed one. For those with exceptional talents or unique circumstances, quickly completing a second, related PhD can be a strategic move. But for most, the practicality and benefit of finishing a single PhD first should be prioritized.

It is important for aspiring PhD candidates to carefully consider the potential benefits and challenges before making a decision. Universities, research communities, and individuals must navigate these complex landscapes thoughtfully to ensure that academic and professional growth is fostered in the most effective and beneficial manner.