How to Outline a Book You Already Have Half-Written

Many writers embark on the journey of creating a novel with a broad idea in mind, only to discover halfway through that an outline would have been beneficial. Perhaps you've already completed 11 chapters and are questioning whether an outline is still necessary. This article aims to offer guidance on whether and how to outline a partially completed novel.

Understanding Your Writing Style

Before diving into an outline, it's essential to understand your writing style. If you've already penned 11 chapters, you're likely a pantser, someone who prefers to write organically, guided by spontaneity and creativity rather than a preconceived plan. The joy of writing for pantsters lies in the journey itself, rather than adhering to a rigid structure.

However, if you find yourself struggling to maintain consistency or feel lost in the midst of your narrative, an outline might help you map out the remaining chapters. Outlines provide structure without stifling your creative process, ultimately leading to a more cohesive and polished final product.

Creating a Partial Outline

If you decide to create an outline, start by reviewing the 11 chapters you've already written. Break each chapter down into its key elements, such as themes, character development, and plot points. This will help you visualize the direction and flow of your story so far.

Once you have a general overview, expand upon this by outlining the remaining chapters. Use the outline as a roadmap, but remain flexible to accommodate the natural evolution of your story. Outlining can serve as a safety net, ensuring that your narrative stays on track and maintains a coherent structure.

Alternatives to a Formal Outline

If the idea of creating a detailed outline feels daunting, consider alternative methods to maintain some structure without losing the spontaneity that comes with being a pantser:

Scene lists: Write down the scenes you plan to create in each chapter. This can be as simple as bullet points, providing you with a roadmap without the pressure of a rigid outline. Character cards: Develop detailed character profiles to ensure consistency and depth in their development. This can be particularly helpful if you need to keep track of their journeys and goals throughout the story. Plot milestones: Identify key events and milestones in the story. These can serve as touchpoints to guide your writing without dictating every single detail.

Adapting to Change

Outlines are meant to be flexible and adaptable. As you write, you may discover that elements you previously outlined need to be revised or even discarded. This is perfectly normal and part of the creative process. The beauty of writing is that it allows for continuous exploration and refinement of your ideas.

If you find yourself stuck or lose sight of your original vision, the outline can act as a helpful reminder. It can guide you back to the core elements of your story, ensuring that your narrative remains engaging and thematic.

Conclusion

While some writers may argue that outlining is unnecessary, especially for those who prioritize the creative process, a partial outline can be a valuable tool in maintaining the coherence and direction of a partially completed novel. Whether you choose to create a detailed outline or opt for simpler alternatives, the key is to find a method that enhances your writing process and helps you achieve the vision for your story.

Remember, the joy of writing lies in the journey, whether you're a pantser or a plotter. Use an outline as a guide, not a straitjacket, and let your creativity thrive.