Exploring Mythology: Beliefs as a Response to Unexplainable Realities

Mythology, from ancient to modern times, has played a central role in human culture and civilization. These ancient beliefs often serve as a form of self-delusion when realities cannot be comprehended or are rejected, leading to the creation of imagined alternatives to truth and reality. This phenomenon is more than mere imagination; it can be seen as a self-defense mechanism that protects individuals from the unpleasant truths of the universe.

Early Mythologies and the Unexplainable

The roots of mythology can be traced back to the early human attempts to explain natural phenomena that were beyond their understanding. Sun, moon, and stars, which were the central players in the physical world, were deified into godly beings. The Sun, for instance, became the Sun god, while the Moon was seen as a lunar deity. These deities were worshipped and revered, and the days of the week were named after these celestial bodies and the gods associated with them.

One such myth was the belief that the tides were controlled by the Moon. This belief persisted even after people had observed the ocean's regular movements. The understanding of gravity came much later, explaining that the gravitational pull of the Moon on the Earth was the reason for the tides. This crucial piece of knowledge, however, was not immediately accepted by all, as it challenged long-held beliefs.

The Indoctrination of Myths into Childhood

Myths are often introduced to children through the narratives of parents and caregivers. Little children, who lack the critical thinking skills of adults, accept these stories as unquestionable truths. These beliefs can become deeply ingrained and resistant to change, making them difficult to overcome even as individuals mature. The example of the days of the week and their association with gods, such as the Sun (Sunday) and Mars (Saturday), illustrates how these myths continue to be passed down through generations, reinforcing the idea of a deity behind natural occurrences.

Mythology and the Search for Truth

Sometimes, myths contain a hint of underlying reality, while the details themselves have become lost over time. These myths can be seen as a mix of ignorance and creative interpretation. For instance, beliefs about ancient civilizations and their capabilities are often based on assumptions that, upon closer examination, can seem less real than dreams. The history of the search for Martians, based on the assumption of a canal system to manage water, highlights the gap between imagination and scientific evidence.

The indelible impact of these myths extends beyond just indoctrination; they shape human understanding of the world. The belief in multiple gods for various phenomena can be seen as humanity's creative yet often ignorant approach to explaining the unexplained. Even today, some educated individuals, including those in positions of scientific authority, can be deceived by these myths, underlining the enduring power of these ancient beliefs.

Recognizing the distinction between myths of ignorance and those with a hint of underlying truth is crucial. Understanding this can help separate fact from fiction and foster a more critical and informed approach to belief systems. It is through this awareness that we can appreciate the complexity of human beliefs and their evolution over time.

Conclusion

The exploration of mythology reveals a fascinating glimpse into the minds of our ancestors and the intricate ways in which they shaped their understanding of the world around them. By examining these beliefs, we can better understand our own human nature and the struggle between ignorance and enlightenment that has defined human history.

Keywords: mythology, beliefs, self-delusion