Exploring Beyond Medical School: What Can I Do with a Biology Degree?
Obtaining a biology degree opens up a world of possibilities beyond the conventional pathway of medical school. Whether you aspire to pursue further education, venture into research, or enter the workforce immediately, a biology degree equips you with a broad array of skills and knowledge that can be applied in diverse fields. Let’s explore the various career paths you can embark upon.
What Can You Do with a Biology Degree?
The versatile nature of a biology degree means you have a multitude of options. Here are a few examples of the career paths you can consider:
1. Teacher
For those with a passion for teaching, a biology degree can be the stepping stone to a rewarding career in education. You can work as a biology teacher at the high school or university level, inspiring the next generation of scientists and educators. Additionally, you might explore roles in educational administration, curriculum development, or science communication.
2. Microbiologist
A microbiologist focuses on the study of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. This role can involve various applications including pharmaceuticals, environmental science, and public health. Microbiologists often work in laboratories or research institutions, but also in industries such as biotechnology, cosmetics, and food safety.
3. Laboratory Technician
As a laboratory technician or technologist, you can support researchers and scientists by handling samples, running tests, and maintaining equipment. This role requires attention to detail and a solid understanding of laboratory procedures. Laboratory technicians have a wide range of career paths, from working in hospitals, clinics, and research institutions to industry settings.
4. MBA or Entrepreneur
If you are interested in business and want to pursue an entrepreneurial path, an MBA (Master of Business Administration) can be an excellent choice. Equipped with a biology degree, you can combine your scientific knowledge with business skills to launch a startup, manage a biotech company, or work in pharmaceuticals.
Future Outlook
The future outlook for biology graduates is promising. The demand for scientific expertise continues to grow across various sectors. The track you choose—Bachelor of Science (BS) or Bachelor of Arts (BA)—can significantly influence your career path. The BS track is ideal for those who want to pursue research careers, graduate studies in science, or jobs in biology. On the other hand, the BA track offers a more flexible education, allowing graduates to apply for a wide range of roles in health care management, education, environmental science, and more.
BS Track
Bachelor of Science (BS) students are often better prepared for research positions, medical or dental schools, and jobs in laboratory settings. They may work as pharmacists, researchers, or biologists in healthcare organizations or government agencies. With the right training and experience, BS graduates can also go on to earn advanced degrees in fields such as biochemistry, biophysics, and microbiology.
BA Track
Bachelor of Arts (BA) students tend to have a more diverse educational experience, which can prepare them for roles in health care management, environmental science, and teaching. BA graduates are more likely to work in front-facing roles related to science fields. They can transition into various careers, from scientific writing and editing to roles in regulatory affairs and compliance.
Salary Potential
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual earnings for various biology-related roles are as follows:
Biochemists and biophysicists: $104,810 Microbiologists: $91,840 Zoologists and wildlife biologists: $70,510 Biological scientists (general): $89,910These salaries are typically higher than the national average and offer significant room for growth and advancement. As you advance in your career, you can expect to earn higher salaries and take on more responsibility.
Choosing a Path in Biology
When deciding on a career path in biology, it is crucial to consider both options and identify which one aligns best with your interests and goals. However, you should not limit your options to just a few. College is the ideal time for exploration and personal discovery. You may not immediately appreciate the potential of research in a BS program, but you might find yourself captivated by the subject matter once you dive deeper into it. Regardless of your decision, a biology degree can be a great and promising major, and you will undoubtedly gain valuable knowledge and insights from expert professors in the field.
Whether you choose to pursue a research career, enter the workforce immediately, or venture into business, a biology degree can open doors to a variety of exciting and fulfilling career paths. Embrace the journey, explore your interests, and discover the many ways a biology degree can shape your future.