Clarifying Usage: Earned vs. Earn and Formality in Degree References

When speaking or writing about academic achievements, precision in language is crucial. Two common phrases often used are earned his masters degree and he earned his masters. While both convey similar information, they have distinct differences in formality and grammatical correctness. Let#8217;s delve into these differences and when to use each phrase appropriately.

Earned vs. Earn: A Nuance in Language

The term earned is a verb form that means to acquire or gain something as a result of one's own actions or efforts. When used with a specific degree, such as a masters degree, it is the most accurate and formal way to phrase it. On the other hand, the word earn alone (without a noun) is generally considered grammatically incorrect in formal writing. Hence, the full correct phrase is:

He earned his masters degree from...

This is the preferred form in formal contexts, such as academic papers, official documents, or professional communications. It maintains clarity and adheres to grammatical standards.

The Importance of Precision

While the meaning of both phrases can be similar, they are not interchangeable due to their different tenses. The phrase I earned my master’s degree from... uses the past perfect tense, while He earned his masters... is in the past simple tense. These tense differences can lead to different implications in meaning, though in most casual contexts, the distinction may be negligible:

He earned his masters degree from...

vs.

He earned his master’s from...

The first example uses the correct form and is more formal, suitable for professional or academic settings. The second example (though sometimes used in informal settings) can be seen as less precise and may be perceived as grammatically incorrect or less formal by some readers.

Choosing the Right Tone

The choice between these phrases can vary based on the tone of the writing or speaking. For instance, in a formal cover letter for a job application, the precise and exact phrase He earned his master’s degree from... would be appropriate. In more informal settings, such as casual conversations or personal narratives, He got his master’s... may be more acceptable though still preferred to be precise.

Here are a few guidelines for choosing the right form:

Formal Writing: Use He earned his master’s degree from... as it conveys a sense of academic achievement and is grammatically correct. Informal Conversations: You might use He got his master’s... or He earned his master’s... if you prefer a less formal tone, but always remember the context. Specific Degree Names: For general discussions or mentions, avoid using master’s. Instead, use the full form master’s degree.

Conclusion

Understanding the nuances between earned and earn in the context of academic degrees is crucial for maintaining precision and formality in your writing. Whether you are in a formal or informal context, it is always best to use the most precise and grammatically correct form to project professionalism and clarity. By doing so, you ensure that your writing is both clear and effective in conveying information.

For more detailed insights or any specific writing needs, consider consulting style guides like APA, MLA, or Chicago Manual of Style, which provide in-depth guidelines on academic and professional writing standards.