Should You Study Computer Science or Applied Mathematics?
The choice between computer science and applied mathematics is a significant one, often dictated by personal interests and long-term career goals. From aerospace engineering to planetary science, the decision can significantly impact your academic and professional journey. Let's explore the pros and cons of each discipline to help you make an informed choice.
Personal Preferences and Interest Areas
For those with a particular interest in technology and software development, computer science may seem more appealing. However, if you're drawn towards mathematical analysis and problem-solving in physical sciences, applied mathematics might be the better fit. My experience and observations suggest that your natural inclination and passion can play a crucial role in determining your long-term success and happiness in your chosen field.
Computer Science vs. Applied Mathematics
Computer science is often perceived as more exciting and dynamic, thanks to its immediate applications in software development and technology. However, many professionals find applied mathematics more intellectually stimulating and rewarding. My former boss, who majored in applied mathematics, attests to the deep satisfaction and success she has achieved in her career.
Applications vs. Systems Software
While some individuals are more inclined towards systems software and operating systems, others prefer applications that solve real-world problems. My own interest lies in analytical decision systems, which align more closely with practical applications in various industries.
Personal Bias and Career Goals
It's important to recognize that biases can influence our decisions. As a self-proclaimed computer scientist, I might be biased toward my own field. What truly matters is what motivates you. You should choose a discipline that aligns with your passions and interests.
Switching Majors Later
Transitioning from one major to another can be challenging, particularly in fields like computer science, which can be quite competitive. Some institutions may allow you to switch majors more easily than others. For instance, the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) has a notably lower acceptance rate for its computer science program (7%) compared to the overall university rate (60%). Once admitted, it might be difficult to transfer into a computer science major.
Skills and Preparation
A strong background in mathematics can be beneficial for a career in software development, but a computer science degree offers a more comprehensive preparation. I have consistently found that the concepts and methodologies learned in computer science are directly applicable to my work. In contrast, my math degree has been more useful in fields like computer graphics, though not as frequently.
Career Goals and Minor Choices
If your primary career goal is to become a programmer, enrolling in a computer science program is highly recommended. On the other hand, if you're interested in analyzing ancient Latin texts or working in areas with heavy mathematical content, consider a minor in these subjects.
Ultimately, the choice between computer science and applied mathematics should be guided by your personal preferences and career aspirations. Both disciplines offer unique advantages and are essential in today's tech-driven world. Make sure to choose a path that aligns with your interests and will lead to long-term success and satisfaction.